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The Masonic Children's Home Journey Through the Years

On October 2, 1913, a motion by Brother Watres was made to the Committee on Masonic Homes in Elizabethtown, PA, to receive applications for minor children of Masons. Clearly the Committee wanted to extend their acts of charity by providing homes for orphaned children of Masons. Provisions would be made, not only for the care of Masons' children, but for their widows as well. The Committee intended to provide "cottages" for these fatherless families that were struggling. In November of 1913, the first family was accepted to the Masonic Homes.
The Devores were the first family admitted to the Masonic Homes, officially beginning the Children's Home. "Guest House #1" was a large farmhouse and the first location of the Children's Home. It was located close to where the Brown Apartments are today. Widows, nursing mothers, pregnant women and children resided together for a short time. Doris Tourgee, born at the Grand Lodge Hall in 1914, was the youngest child ever admitted to the Children's Home.
The number of children without adults being admitted to the Children's Home required a change in the early intent to care for families in cottages. By November 1914, there were 20 children ages 2 month to 16 yrs. living together in Guest House #1. It was recommended that the girls be moved out of Guest House #1 and into Guest House #2, which was another farmhouse that still stands today and is located on Bainbridge Street.
There were several requests from Masons during this time period to adopt some of the very young children at the Children's Home. In most cases, the children's family would not consent to relinquish their parental rights, but in 1914 an infant was adopted from the Children's Home.
In January 1915, Guest House #2 was completely renovated and was opened for the girls. They were moved from Guest House #1 into the very first "Girls' Home". In December of that same year, Guest House #1 housed 20 boys and Guest House #2 housed 16 girls. Matron Jane Welch was in charge of the Boy's Home, and Mrs. Edna Rutherford was in charge of the Girls' Home. Mrs. Rutherford's husband also resided in Guest House #2 along with his wife and the girls of the Children's Home.
At this time, the children were given unlimited vacation time up to four months. This vacation time quickly become limited to two weeks because it was reported, "when they returned, their discipline and training had largely disappeared." Some things don't change very much over time.
The Masonic Children's Home not only took care of the children's physical needs, but also was concerned for the future of "their" children. In February of 1916, the future consideration of the children included post high school education. Many of the girls were encouraged to attend Elizabethtown College for secretarial skills including typing, shorthand and bookkeeping. The boys were encouraged to pursue their studies at Williamson School, a trade school close to Philadelphia, PA. As long as the children were in school including college, they were considered a resident of the Masonic Children's Home. Many resided at the Children's Home until they graduated from college. Many of the children, both boys and girls from this era, were successful in completing college and attaining various degrees.
In 1916 recreation was a consideration for the children. In 1917 ground was reserved for a baseball field and both Boys' and Girls' Homes received their own 80' x 100' playground area. Also in 1917 Mrs. Killinger, Matron of the Boys' Home, requested help with discipline for the 32 boys she cared for alone. Mrs. Killinger wanted an assistant, who would be the "disciplinarian".
Early in 1918, Mrs. Bodenhorn, Matron of the Girls' Home, reported that she could not control the older girls and the "trouble makers must be removed". The Matrons at this time cared for the children in their respective homes by themselves. They earned $50.00 per month for their efforts. The high turnover rate was understandable.
In 1918 the children of the Children's Home would "bathe" in the lower lake, separate of course. The girls would "bathe" on Monday-Wednesday-Friday and the boys would "bathe" on Tuesday-Thursday-Saturday. Sundays were the respected Sabbath Day when the children worshiped. This same year telephone extensions were installed in the Boys' Home, the rare adoption of one of the young girls occurred, and a drill master was hired to train the boys one day per week. Army shoes were also purchased for all the boys. Also this year, the Matrons received a raise of $25.00 per month, totaling $75.00 per month.
In 1919 Lt. Bryson became the counselor of the Boys' Home. At this time, the Boys' Home was run in a somewhat military fashion. Lt. Bryson's "Constructive Program" was adopted and implemented in the Boys' Home. The program had 3 initiatives, which were meant to encompass the mind, body and spirit with the intent to mold the boys into the "best citizens" they could be. A summer schedule for the boys began at 6:00 A.M. with first call, 6:10 A.M. was assembly, set up drill at 6:15 A.M., breakfast at 7:00 A.M. and inspection at 8:00 A.M. Sundays ran exactly the same except one half hour later. Afternoon and evening schedules were the same Monday-Sunday: 12:00 P.M. was Dinner, boys who did not work went swimming after lunch, 2:30 P.M. they assembled for a program at Grand Lodge Hall, 5:00 P.M. was supper, 6:00 P.M. was vespers (unless a boy worked), 7:30 P.M. was first call for rest, 8:30 P.M. was second call for rest, taps at 9:30 P.M. ended the day.
Lt. Bryson also "inaugurated" a system of "chump marks", meaning if a boy committed an act of forgetfulness, such as letting an article of clothing lie around, he would receive a "chump mark". The boy could not engage in pleasurable activities until he had worked off the mark by doing a useful act around the home, outside of his usual duties. Teaching responsibility was very important in the program at this time.
In 1919 the children's Home was growing in numbers due to the worldwide Influenza Epidemic, which began in the later part of 1918. Because of the growth in the child population at the Children's Home, changes were being made again. In March of 1919, the Girls' Home at Guest House #2 was closed, and the girls were moved to the Berks Home. The guests who were living at the Berks Home were moved to the Grand Lodge Hall. The first floor of the Berks Home was a playroom for the girls. It had low tables, little chairs and a desk for the Matron. The Matron reported: "the reception area needed some facilities suitable for childhood". Since elderly guests had previously lived at the Berks Building, there were some changes to be made.
In July of 1919, the Children's Home borrowed 40 tents from the State Arsenal for the boys to live in while Guest House #1 was being renovated. The boys had wood floors in the tents and were doing their own cooking. The boys lived in the tents until December 18, 1919 when they were moved to the warm Grand Lodge Hall. This time of the year was not seasonable for camping. Finally, in January of 1920, the boys were moved back to the newly renovated Guest House #1.
Also in July of 1919, it was proposed to send some of the boys to Thaddeus Stevens Trade School in Lancaster, PA, as an alternative to Williamson School. Only one of the boys who took the test of admissions to the school passed it. Soon another alternative would be available to the boys of the Children's Home: The Thomas Rankin Patton School for Boys. When the boys were old enough to learn trade, they could be transferred to the Patton Trade School.
In April of 1920, the girls were moved to the Grand Lodge Hall while the Berks Home was being "renovated and repaired". In July, the girls were moved back to the Berks Home with a new Matron, Miss Fost, and the girls were beginning to cook their own meals under supervision. With the exception of Mrs. Rutherford, the Matrons who supervised the Girls' Home only stayed a short time from the start of the home until 1921. Miss Helen Ames was the first Matron to stay on longer than the maximum two years stay at that point.
As the child population continued to grow, there were plans to make changes again to accommodate the children. In March of 1921, slightly one year after the boys returned to Guest House #1, ground was being broken for the new Harry Brown Home for boys. The cornerstone was laid on July 4, 1921. The Meneely Bell, which was the distinguishing mark of the building, was placed in the tower on August 29, 1922. It was tolled for the first time at the dedication. May 24th, 1923 marked the opening of the new Boys' Home. It was celebrated with a Flag raising ceremony and singing.
Shortly after the boys were situated in their newly built home, the girls were outgrowing the Berks Home. On May 31, 1923, ground was broken for the new Louis Eisenlohr Home for Girls. On October 6, 1923, the corner stone for the new Girls' Home was laid at 11:30 A.M. On that same day, the corner stone for the Thomas Rankin Patton School was laid at 2:00 P.M. as well. Opening ceremonies of the new Girls' Home occurred on June 28, 1924. The boys and girls sang "America" and "Pennsylvania" to celebrate the girls moving into their new home.
There was much celebrating in the summer of 1924. The opening ceremonies of the Girls' Home, as well as the first Alumni Day, were celebrated. July 18, 1924, marked the first time graduates returned for a reunion at the Masonic Homes. The buildings and grounds were decorated with flags for the occasion. This celebration was well attended by the Alumni of the Children's Home.
The Masonic Homes of Elizabethtown was changing with the growth of the child population. Before long the boys were outgrowing the new Brown Home. On June 19, 1924, one year after the Brown Home opened, John Smith laid the first stone of the new John Smith Home for Boys at 12:00 P.M. The cornerstone was laid on September 1, 1924 at 12:00 P.M. June 4, 1925, marked the opening of the new John Smith Home for Boys. The senior boys moved from the Brown Home into the new Smith Home on June 25, 1925. It was decided in June of the same year that Guest House #1 would be torn down, and it was gone by February of 1926.
In June of 1925, the senior boys of the Children's Home worked on grounds at the farm and in the orchards. In September of the same year, a troop of Boy Scouts "was to be formed" by the boys of the Children's Home. Electric lights were installed on the road from the Smith Home to the Brown Home in May of 1926.
In December of 1926, one and a half years after the girls moved into the Louis Eisenlohr Building, plans were submitted for another new Girls' Home. This Home was to be funded by Charles J. Eisenlohr. This additional building was to accommodate the growing number of girls coming to the Children's Home. May 1, 1928, marked the opening of the new Charles J. Eisenlohr Home for Girls. The children were settling into their new homes, and it would be a couple years before any more changes would occur.
In 1929, the child population was at 41 girls and 68 boys. At this point in time, the children had a three-week vacation break in the summer to visit their relatives. Those who had no relatives to visit were sent to camp for two weeks. The children were regular in "devotional services", not only on Sunday, but through the week, as well. Prayer was part of the daily routine. It was considered an important part of the development of the children to build moral character. At Christmas time all the children were give "useful" gifts in the amount of $10.00. This same year, 10 of the boys were "promoted" to Patton Trade School, to which many of the boys of the Children's Home transferred when they became old enough to learn a trade. There were three girls who also graduated that year; one went on to State's Teacher Training; the other two attended business school.
In 1930 twenty-five children showed positive Tuberculin reaction. This was an indication of the presence of Tubercular infection, but not necessarily, indicating the disease. The children were X-rayed and given Fluoroscope exams, which resulted in nine children spending their summer at Pennsylvania State Sanatorium in Mount Alto, PA. The other sixteen children stayed at the Children's Home under "defined living conditions" so as not to spread the infection. All the infected children recovered their health. Those who stayed at Mount Alto had gained weight and looked quite healthy upon their return to the Children's Home.
Because of crowding in the Boys' Home, 1931 brought an addition to the John Smith Home. Apparently John Smith left provisions to build an addition to the Boys' Home before he died. The corner stone of the John Smith Cottage Addition for boys was laid on Saturday, May 16, 1931. The Cottage had accommodations for 24 boys and the staff. This was the final addition to the Children's Home buildings except for renovations/repairs for the next 60+ years. Both Smith and Eisenlohr Buildings were "home" to many children who resided there over the years.
In 1931 admission into the Children's Home was for full orphans, if at all possible. Children who had lost both of their parents were first on the list for acceptance. The Committee believed a child orphaned of only a father was much better off to be raised by his/her mother, when at all possible. The Committee provided struggling families, at this time, with finances to try and keep mothers and children together with the Home Assistance Fund. If the Fund couldn't help the family's situation, the Children's Home was an alternative.
A positive report by the Welfare Department of the Commonwealth was given about the Children's Program in 1932. The Home Assistance plan was rated as "outstandingly constructive" because of the emphasis on preserving family life. The accommodations of the Children's Home were considered modern and home-like for a small group. The buildings were described as "beautiful". Better still was the observation in which the individuality of each child seemed to be recognized with "intelligent understanding" of their needs. There was a recommendation that budgeting money by the children was important and needed to be implemented in the children's experience at the Children's Home.
There were a total of 114 children at the Children's Home in 1932; this was the highest number of children in its history. There were 67 boys and 47 girls. The children of the Children's Home were considered average students compared to other sections of society at this point in time. There were 14 children in various situations of higher education. The Higher Education fund maintained all these students financially with their studies, either in part or totally. This educational assistance was given as a loan on a non-interest bearing note, payable after the completion of their training. Ten percent was due the first year after completion, twenty percent after the second year, thirty percent after the third year and forty percent after the fourth.
Many of the children remained residents of the Children's Homes until they were no longer a student of any school, even higher educational institutes. This provided the structure and the finances needed for success in higher education, while developing responsibility by paying back the borrowed funds over time.
In 1933, 106 children lived at the Children's Home. There were 58 boys and 48 girls. Ten boys transferred to Patton School this year and eight others graduated from High School. The Home Assistance Fund was providing for the maximum number of families that it could help. A total of eighty-four families benefited from the generosity of the Committee. Twelve children from the Homes were receiving benefits from the Higher Education Fund. The fund was also benefiting four students who were children of Masons. The Children's Home children received benefit from the fund first, and then other children of Masons could apply if there were extra funds available that year.
In 1934 there were 108 children, which slowly started to decline through 1939. As the children graduated, they were not being replaced by the enrollment of new children. Within this time frame, the Children's Home children were having many academic successes. Many graduates were Commencement speakers; two of them were Masonic Home's boys. In 1935 there were two graduates on the honor roll, one girl and one boy. In 1937, one boy and one girl won scholarships from Elizabethtown College by taking a competitive exam. Also that year, one boy and one girl were the Commencement speakers. In 1938, four graduates were honor roll students and one girl spoke at commencement. Two minor guests graduated from Elizabethtown College that year and the one student was Valedictorian of the class.
In 1940-42, there was a continual decline in the number of children living at the Children's Home. Major Phil M. Johnson was Counselor of the Boys' Home and Miss Bertha Besore was Matron of the Girls' Home. This period also brought academic successes for the Children, as well. In 1941 one student graduated from Elizabethtown College and was the Commencement speaker. This same student was awarded an "accounting prize" for high scholarship in accounting. In 1942, one boy received highest honors and entered college early in January. This individual still took his high school finals and graduated with his class in June. Also, one girl graduated from Elizabethtown College and delivered the "Valedictory Address" for her class while another boy was on the Dean's list at Penn State. These students were still part of the Children's Home during their college years, which helped them to succeed.
In 1943 through 1945, the child population continued to decline. This was reported to be a "general trend" in all orphanages. In 1943, it was decided to close one Girl's Building and one Boys' Building due to the decline in children. The Committee decided to wait until the war ended to make any decisions regarding the empty buildings. In 1944 the child population was at 51. There were 25 girls and 26 boys. Many of the boys from the Children's Home were entering the Armed Forces, higher number than usual, because of the war. In 1945 it was recorded that ninety-two former residents of the Children's Home entered the U.S. Armed Forces. At this time six had lost their lives.
In 1946 the child population was considered low. There were 19 girls and 18 boys. The Grand Lodge was asked to "broaden the base covering the admission of children in an attempt to increase services". In 1947 there was a change, not specified by Grand Lodge, regarding the admission process of children; thereby, more applications were being received and the population was increasing.
Mr. Russell Trimmer became Counselor of the Boys' Home in 1946 and remained at the Children's Home for over 25 years. First, Mr. Trimmer's title was Counselor and later he became the first Administrator of the Children's Home. After many years and experiences at the Children's Home, Mr. Trimmer had a story to tell, and he wrote about his time at the Children's Home. Some of this material will be referred to over the time span he was employed at the Children's Home.
By December of 1948, enrollment was increasing steadily, yet was not as high as it had been in the past. There were 19 girls and 36 boys. Apparently, the lower numbers of children at many "orphanages" at this time were lower than previous years, and the Masonic Homes Committee felt that the enrollment at the Children's Home was "in line with all orphanages".
According to Mr. Trimmer, the Children's Home was still running with strict discipline and structure over this time period. Mr. Trimmer felt that the Dining Room was considered an important area for the children. It was a time for the kids to gather together at meals and share with one another. Staff would sit at separate tables, and the children had certain expectations to follow while eating their meals "family style". These meal times were a free time within the children's day. Mr. Trimmer reported that he was "never ashamed to take the children to a public eating place".
In December of 1950, the population was increasing in the number of boys. There were 16 girls and 46 boys, which was still considered "low enrollment". Christmas at this point in time was a major operation. There were several trees decorated in each building. Six trains were assembled and running. The children were expected to put on a Christmas Program for the elderly guests consisting of singing, skits and instrumental music. The children wrote Christmas gift lists, and the staff tried to fulfill the lists as best they could.
In the early years of 1950, enrollment stayed at approximately 50 children. In 1952 Samuel Goodyear who served on the Children's Committee for years resigned. It was felt that he would be a "great loss" to the Children's Program. Apparently Mr. Goodyear acted as administrator between the Children's Home and the Committee.
Children's Day is a tradition that is held every year to honor the children at the Children's Home. It had begun back in May of 1923 as Children's Night, and was held on the 4th Friday of May. It is still held on the 4th Friday in May, but was changed to Children's Day over the years. It honors the senior class graduates who plant a tree on the Masonic Home's ground each year, "representing their place in society". Graduation from high school marked the end of the child's stay at the Children's Home; according to Mr. Trimmer, 65% of the graduates of the Children's Home pursued higher education whereas fewer than 25% of other sections of society went beyond high school.
In 1954 there were 17 girls and 34 boys. Two of the girls who graduated were honored for top academic performances in their class. During this year, both the Smith and Eisenlohr Buildings had the floors sanded and refinished, as well as a coat of fresh paint. The Eisenlohr Buildings had a loading ramp added in the rear of the building for easier delivery access. The Smith Building had the concrete sidewalk added in the rear of the building for easier delivery access. The Smith Building had the concrete sidewalks replaced around it.
The children attended the John S. Sell Memorial Chapel for worship on Sundays. The Masonic Homes did not have just one minister, but various ones from the community to share in the worship experience. Each week a minister from various denominations would come to the Chapel to preach. Some of the denominations included: Lutheran, Evangelical United Brethren, Elizabethtown Reformed, Elizabethtown Church of God, Mount Joy-Episcopalian and Mount Joy-Presbyterian. The children at this time were required to sing in the choir at Sunday Chapel Service. Mr. Trimmer felt that the children considered this a privilege, and the participation gave them a sense of importance, especially in the processional and recessional processes.
In 1955 there was a realization that a change in admission of children to the Children's Home was needed: "Regulation #4 provides for the admission of children, but restricts such admissions to those of several Masonic relationships therein set forth....". The availability for more children, led the Masonic Homes Committee to recommend the following resolution to Regulation #4: "Resolved, that Regulation #4 of the Regulations governing admission to the Masonic Children's Home be stricken out in its entirety and, in lieu thereof, the following be substituted: Such minor children of proper age, in those cases where Home Assistance cannot be applied, as are approved by the Committee on Masonic Homes". Basically, children would now be accepted to the children's Home without several Masonic relationships or without Masonic affiliation of any kind.
By 1956 the child population was still declining even with the admission change. There were 10 girls and 30 boys. This year Children's Day was an event to remember. The first time in the history of the Children's Home, the committee invited all former girls and boys of the Children's Home and their families to return for the Annual Exercise. It was appropriately titled "Homecoming" and 400 visitors were present on June 22, 1956. There was a "picnic lunch" at 5:00 P.M. at the Boy's Home Campus. There was also entertainment, music and games. This event was well received and continued for several years in conjunction with Children's Day. Later, Homecoming became a fall weekend reunion, and the Patton School and Masonic Homes Alumni Associations merged together to form the Masonic Homes-Patton School Alumni Association (MHPSAA) in 1967. Also, the MHPSAA still holds an annual picnic later in June for former residents, but it is no longer in conjunction with Children's day. In 1933 the MHPSAA started a Scholarship Fund to help residents of the Children's Home with higher educational costs. In 2004, the Scholarship Fund will be expanded to descendents of Alumni of the Children's Home to assist with tuition at a higher institution of learning.
In December of 1957, the population of children continued to drop. There were 8 girls and 29 boys. It was reported, "many vacancies still exist for the care of orphaned children". The Children's Home was still open for children who were orphans. At this time, children who had one parent deceased, were now eligible to live at the Children's Home. Also, in 1957 Mr. Trimmer became the first official Administrator of the Children's Home, and continued in this capacity until 1972 when he retired.
In 1958-59 there were approximately 44 children at the Home. They would have a picnic every Sunday evening, weather permitting, during the summer and fall which took place around a big outside fireplace area. Being outside was important for the children whether they were working or playing. Over the summer, the older children picked fruit and vegetables for four hours in the morning and went swimming in the afternoon. The goal was to teach good work habits to the children. During this period, vacation was two weeks over the summer, which later changed to five weeks. According to Mr. Trimmer, this time away from the Children's Home for the children gave them a "reality check", and they were glad to return to school, friends and the Home. Children who didn't have relatives were sent to camp. Eventually, the Trimmers started taking more and more of the children on vacation to a rented cottage at the beach. Some of the children preferred "group vacation" to going to visit relatives.
In 1960 the Higher Education fund was raised to $1,000.00 per year from $500.00 per year set back in 1929. The higher cost of education had brought forth this change. In the past, the fund had only used interest from the trust, and now the Committee was given the authority to use principal funds if needed to meet educational goals.
In the early 1960's the child population started to slightly grow, and by 1963 there were 67 children at the Children's Home. There were 20 girls and 47 boys. At this time, the children had a large playground that consisted of a softball diamond, paved tennis courts, volleyball courts, tetherball courts, swings, slides, merry-go-round, climbing apparatus, and a large outside fireplace. According to Mr. Trimmer, the playground was like a "small town park". The children were on the playground daily, weather permitting.
In 1964-65 the child population was staying at approximately 60 children. In 1965 the Children's Day Exercise had two guest speakers, which became a trend for future years. One speaker was the High School Guidance Counselor, Robert Trimble and the other was President of the Masonic Homes Alumni Association, John Speidel. During this time, the children had visiting days, and could receive visitors only on visiting days. According to Mr. Trimmer, it was the first Saturday and Sunday of each month. It was felt that more visits than these allotted days would interfere with the children's progress.
In November of 1965, the boys' bank account reflected their combined saving of $46,369.77. The girls' combined savings totaled $23,420.22. This money was earned and saved by the children. It was not touched until the owner was leaving he Children's Home, or for higher educational purposes.
In 1966 the child population was 68 children. There were 30 girls and 38 boys. This was the highest number of girls in years for the Children's Home, although the total population was only slightly increased. The Committee still felt that the number of children was low compared to the past and were "still looking to provide services to qualified orphaned children". At this time, there were fewer orphaned children than in the early 1900's.
In the late 1960's, the number of children remained in the sixties. It was reported that the children at this time were in leadership roles at the Elizabethtown High School. Three boys were class presidents: one of the senior class, one of the junior class and one of the sophomore class. Other children were represented in Student Council, various choruses, Instrumental Band and Orchestra. One third of the children had an active interest in instrumental music and participated in the Sunday Service at the Chapel. This year the Committee reported, "Our children are looked up to for their fine character and willingness to participate in worthwhile community activities". The children were learning the value of good citizenship.
Over the time period that Mr. Trimmer worked at the Children's Home, he had a variety of experiences. Poison ivy was a big problem because of the wooded area the children played in all the time. He reported that modern ointments would relieve the itch for a while, but was not a cure. There was a country doctor who "invented" a "serum" that cured poison ivy. They gave the "serum" to the children who were prone to getting poison and "it worked".
Mr. Trimmer also had alligators at the Children's Home for a short time. One summer some "unthinking friends" of the children sent two small alligators from Florida. These alligators turned out to be nothing but trouble. They were meat eaters and not ideal pets for the children. Mr. Trimmer could not get any local parks or zoos to take the alligators. Maintenance built a large tank in the back of the buildings to keep the alligators in for a while. The children would try to catch mice and closely watch their fingers as they fed the alligators. Finally, Mr. Trimmer found a park willing to take the alligators.
In the early 1970's, the child population was beginning to decline. By 1972 there were only 44 children, 11 girls and 33 boys. A trip to Williamsburg, VA, was provided and enjoyed by all the children of the Children's Home this year. Also, in 1972 Mr. Trimmer was retiring after 26 years at the Children's Home. Mr. Paul Peterson was the new Administrator beginning in 1972. This same year, the Committee reported: "many former children are attending universities, colleges and institutions of higher learning." "Others are quite successful in the vocation of their choice, fine examples of the impact of the Masonic Homes on their minor guests".
In 1973 Paul Peterson was in charge at the Children's Home. At this time, the ultimate goal for the children was to develop a "sense of meaningful responsibility". To reach this goal, the children's learning principles consisted of: "moral development, good citizenship, a sense of positive identity through involvement at school, extra curricular activities, and through home-life at the Children's Home". At this time, the boys and girls combined bank accounts totaled $172,640.33. This amount is reflective of the work ethic and responsibility of 39 children who were residents at the Children's Home at this time.
By 1975 the child population had dropped to 29 children. There were 9 girls and 20 boys. Paul Peterson resigned his position as Administrator. Mrs. Sara Shenefelt was appointed the new Children's Home Administrator. Because of the drop in number of children, continuation of the Children's Home Program was questionable over the next few years.
In 1976 the child population continued to drop. The Children's Home was down to 18 children, 6 girls and 12 boys. Even though the number of children was low, the Committee reported, "We are pleased to report the continuing program for our boys and girls".
In 1976 the children had a "to do" list before school each day. The children were to have their beds neatly made; all clean clothing was to be hung in their closet or folded neatly in drawers; dirty laundry was to be in laundry bags or hampers in closets; all shoes were to be arranged neatly in closets; towels and washcloths were to be folded and hung neatly on towel racks behind bedroom doors; window sills, dresser tops and furniture were to be free from clutter. Tuesday mornings and Friday after school, rooms were to be dusted. Trashcans were emptied daily, and floors were to be free of trash. If the child's room was generally neat, there wasn't much to do in the A.M. Fridays were another story. Beds were stripped of dirty linens and turned in for clean by each child. The mattresses were "aired out" while awaiting the clean linens that were stacked neatly on top of them until after school. Vacuuming under beds and entire rooms were also done on Fridays. Chores/details were outlined each week so each child understood their daily responsibility. Everyday required something of each child to complete on its chores/details.
In 1977 there were still 18 children at the Children's Home. Mrs. Sara Shenefelt resigned her position as Administrator, and Miss Susan Kennedy was appointed as "Children's Home Supervisor". Miss Kennedy remained the "Supervisor" for the next 8 years.
New camping equipment was purchased in 1977, and the children enjoyed camping over the summer months. For a total of seven weeks and three sites, the children had a busy summer. Hershey, the Pocono's, and the New Jersey Shore were the camping sites that were visited. The camping trips became a summer tradition for the Children's Home over the years to come.
1978 brought the lowest number of children to reside at the Children's Home in its history. There were 12 children, including seven boys and five girls in residence. Even though the number of children was low, the Committee again reported: "there would be a continuing program for our young people". This same year the Thomas Rankin Patton School for Boys was closed, partly due to very low numbers of students. The Children's Home received the entire contents of the Patton Library at the closing of the school.
In 1979-80 the child population at the Children's Home remained at the all time low number of twelve, dropping to ten for a short time as two children graduated. As in prior years, the Committee decided to continue to try to expand the program. In the early 1980's, the child populations once again started to grow.
By 1982 the child population had grown to 30 children. There were 7 girls and 23 boys. In 1982 psychological and social services were integrated into the Children's Home Program. Many of the Houseparents had college degrees in the social science field. Also, extensive renovations to both the Louis Eisenlohr and John Smith Buildings were taking place in the attempt to meet the latest Labor and Industry standards. Mainly fire and safety codes had to be in compliance.
By 1983 the renovations to the Eisenlohr and Smith Buildings were completed and they both were in compliance with Labor and Industry Standards. The Department of Welfare also issued a new license to the Children's Home for a capacity of fifty-six children. The child population had slightly decreased again to 19 boys and 5 girls totaling 24 children.
In the mid 1980's, the child population remained at approximately 25 children. Miss Susan Kennedy remained at the Children's Home as Assistant Director beginning in 1984, while Mr. Russell Yoas became the Administrator/Director of the Children's Home. Over this period, the children continued the camping tradition over the summers, usually to the New Jersey Shore. A few different age/gender groups of children camped for one week, and replaced the one before them, until they all had a turn. The children were still required to keep their rooms neat and to complete details/chores daily. Extra details/chores were available for those children who wanted to earn extra money. Over this time small pets became a part of the Children's Home. There were rabbits, ferrets, cats, gerbils and guinea pigs kept in children's rooms for a short time before allergies and lack of care ended this pet era.
Study time is one tradition that has stayed throughout the years of the Children's Home. There have been changes in the way it is carried out, but it has always remained a requirement. At this time, the children were still required to study for one hour every school night, even if they didn't have homework, unless they received a 3.0 G.P.A. A high G.P.A would get a child out of the organized study hour with an adult supervising, but independent study time was still to be held in the child's room during the hour of study.
In 1986 there was a change in the Administrator/Director at the Children's Home from Mr. Russell Yoas to Dr. Ronald Fennell. Lead Houseparents were given more responsibility in the program at this time. There was more emphasis placed on education. Mrs. Donna Shaffer became the Educational Coordinator and hired tutors to help with the children's educational needs. Study time became more important within the children's routine. Computers were incorporated into the program for educational purposes. Post high school education became a priority for the children at this time, as well. In 1987, the Independent Living Program was giving some of the older children at the Children's Home some freedoms and responsibilities that the younger children weren't ready to experience. For a short time, some of the older children lived in apartments within the Eisenlohr and Smith Buildings. This was an attempt to teach life skills and responsibilities to the juniors and seniors who were getting ready to experience the real world. Also, for a short time, some of the Independent Living children, age 18 and older, lived in apartments that were on the Masonic Homes grounds, but were loosely supervised. This arrangement didn't work out and was discontinued. The children were either not ready or not responsible enough to be unsupervised.
In the summer of 1988, Mr. Rob Shambaugh was interim Director between Dr. Ronald Fennel who was replaced by Mr. Donald Barbush as Director of the Children's Home. In 1989, the Homes Herald published an article on the Children's Home and the children were still residing in the Eisenlohr and Smith Buildings. The girls resided on the third floor of the Eisenlohr Building; the second floor of Eisenlohr housed the younger boys. The second floor of the Smith Building had the middle school boys and also staff apartments, while the third floor of the Smith Building was home to the older boys. Also during this year, the apartments that were used for Independent Living in the past were going to be reserved for college students on breaks. The apartments within the buildings were used for juniors and seniors. Staff were encouraged to move off grounds. Awake late-night staff were hired to provide twenty four hour care for the children.
In the early 1990's, there were approximately 30 children at the Children's Home. After many years of the children residing in the Eisenlohr and Smith Buildings there was going to be some changes. In 1992 the senior girls (ages 14-18) whom lived at the Eisenlohr building moved to a cottage home on Eden View Road, having formerly been used as a residential cottage. This was to give the girls more of a "home like" atmosphere, less institutional than the larger "dormitory style" building. The plan was for the girls to help cook, shop and maintain the appearance of the cottage. This living arrangement was an attempt to give the girls a sense of ownership, family and to teach needed life skills along the way. Basically these are skills that can't be taught very well in an institutional setting. Also a boy graduated from Shippensburg University this year. In the 1990's some students attended Thaddeus Steven Trade School with one girl and several boys graduating. The Alumni Association started another Scholarship fund to help toward higher education costs for graduates. In 1990, one of the boys had a part in the school play and spoke at graduation.
By 1993 some of the older girls in the cottage setting were learning added responsibilities of child care skills by babysitting some of the staff's children. This same year, the senior boys also moved into a cottage home, presently Harrison Cottage, and the Smith Building was closed. The plan was for the boys to help cook their own meals, to have a less regimented routine and more individualized care. This same year in September, the Children's Home Office moved into a remodeled two-story farmhouse off of Eden View Road. The Eisenlohr Building was still home to the younger girls and the younger boys of the Children's Homes.
In 1994 renovations of two existing homes that were formerly residences of directors, doctors and pastors of Masonic Homes were under way; a Duplex Cottage was also being constructed. The Children's Home was going to move all the children to cottage homes. The kids were anticipating the move to the new cottages and the changes that would occur with the move. The houseparents and children were going to be responsible for their own grocery shopping, which eventually was more efficient to order from Sysco, cooking and cleaning the cottage. No more prepared meals sent in a cart from the Grand Lodge Hall's kitchen. Surely the eggs will be missed! On December 21 & 22 of this same year, 27 children moved into the new cottages. Also, Mr. Gilson (Buz) Cash came on board as the new Children's Home Director in December of 1994. Expansion of the cottages, a bike path for the children to enjoy, and the Big 33 football game and visit from the players and cheerleaders which became a yearly tradition for the Children's Home came to fruition.
During renovations to the Eisenlohr Building, a female resident's Bible dated 1982 was found and returned to the alumnus in 1985. Also, the children's camping vacations at the shore ended, and they began to stay in motels instead with trips to Williamsburg, VA, New Jersey shore, and Ocean City, Maryland. The children, also, were visiting their families over the summer break for four weeks.
In 1995 the Children's Home was expanding and renovating yet a fifth cottage, which was scheduled to be opened by January, 1996. This cottage would house the senior boys. Another cottage was going to be used as the official study center. The plan for this area included not only a study area, but also a library and the first floor was to be a recreation center for the children. This same year, Mr. William Vanderslice (alumnus) initiated the restoration of the Meneely Bell that was the distinguishing marker of the Harry Brown Home for Boys. Mr. Vanderslice had lived at the Brown Home in the 1920's and the Bell was restored by the Alumni Association and appropriately displayed beside the Children's Home Office.
In 1996, right on schedule, Harrison Cottage was renovated and opened for the senior boys to move in. The study center was opened on schedule and was later named the Resource Center. There were a total of 35 kids this year and all the "new" cottages were completed, as was the new location of the Children's Home. In total, there were 5 cottages for the children with the capacity for 8 children in each. The new Children's Home could accommodate up to forty children. Two cottages kept the names of the buildings that were home to so many through the years: Smith and Eisenlohr. Also, added to the list of cottage names were Baehr, Lloyd, and Harrison. An office building and study building completed the new Children's Home Complex. Also this year, the Blue Knights/DARE officers from Philadelphia visited the children on their motorcycles.
The children had an awesome surprise in 1997. On Youth Appreciation Day, formerly known as Children's Day (changed in 1995), the Grand Master surprised the children with the announcement of a trip to Disney World. A group of 50 including both children and staff had an experience of a lifetime at Disney World in August of that year. This year's vacation will be remembered for a long time. Also, a new award was started this year for the children at YAD in memory of Mr. John Gay, and one of the girls was the first recipient. One of the boys won the National Geography Bee at Elizabethtown Middle School, and the new outdoor Brossman Pool was dedicated in May of this year. The Children's Home staff also began to develop lifeguard, CPR and First Aid skills. In 1997, a boy graduated from East Stroudsburg University with a B.S. degree in Sociology. In 1998, one of the girls won the FBLA Competition. The children also enjoyed Mason's Day at the Phillies game at Veteran's Stadium.
Good things abound! In 1999 the Children's Home received a donation of property from a Mason, Jack Harding, to be used for recreational purposes. The property consisted of 57 acres of frontage property on the Susquehanna River near Sugar Run, PA. There are two main houses, two cottages, one rental home and storage area included on the property that is referred to as "Sugar Run". The travel time to Sugar Run is approximately 3 hours. Boating, fishing, and swimming are options for outdoor fun for the Children's Home throughout the year. A zip line and paint ball activities were added to the fun. Although the children still enjoyed swimming each summer, this year the outdoor pool was closed; and the new Brossman Pool continued the swimming tradition. The indoor Patton Pool was used for swimming in the cooler months.
This same year, through an exchange program with the Masonic Children's Home of Georgia, the older boys took a trip to their Masonic Homes' camp. The staff and boys enjoyed the ocean fishing and the camaraderie of other Masonic Home's children along with the warm outdoors. Also in 1999, Herman Fixman, a resident who spent much time with the children fishing and making ceramics, passed away. A tree was planted behind the Smith Cottage in his memory.
Over the years, many of the children have pursued higher education programs upon their graduation from the high school and the Children's Home Program. But 1999 marked the year that a "girl" from the Children's Home had obtained a four-year college degree, from PSU, the first in over twenty years. Another girl graduated from HACC with an Associate Degree in computer.
The year 2000 brought a cloud of mourning over the Children's Home. Two beloved staff members passed away. Mr Jerry Migrala (Assistant Director) unexpectedly died in June and Mrs. Donna Kruel (secretary) died shortly thereafter. Also this year, several boys were involved with the DeMolay organization, and one was named DeMolay of the Year. A second girl received a four-year degree from Pennsylvania College of Technology. Lodge 9 was generous to provide a Christmas party with food, activities, and gifts in December for all the children.
In 2001, one of the boys dedicated a bench he had made in memory of Donna and Jerry at YAD. There was also a scholarship fund awarded at YAD in their memory. The children had been fortunate over the past few years to experience some great vacations due to the generosity of others. Again in 2001, 37 children and staff were on a plane to Covina, California to visit the Masonic Children's Home there. They enjoyed Seaworld, Universal Studios, Disneyland, Magic Mountain, and the Pacific Ocean, another great summer vacation. The children also enjoyed the Big 33 football game and a special visit from Joe Montana.
Also this year, the Children's Home, with assistance from Assistant Director Ginny Migrala, implemented the current Independent Living Program. Teaching important life skills to the high school juniors and seniors each week is helping to better prepare the children for graduation and departure from the Children's Home.
In 2002 the children were still residing in the five cottages. Food and drink was ordered and delivered weekly to the cottages. This method seemed to work out better than the individual cottages doing their own shopping. The children still attended the Elizabethtown Area School District and Lancaster Career Technical Centers. Life was not as regimented as it had been in the past. The children were permitted to sleep in until 10:00 a.m. on weekends. Due to DPW regulations, church was optional and also many children visit with their families bi-monthly. Some of the children were active in sports programs, as well as holding part-time jobs in the community. The juniors and seniors could own and operate a vehicle as long as they purchased it, obtained auto insurance and had the finances to maintain it. Certain rules and regulations were put in place for this privilege. The children and staff also enjoyed a one week, 30 mile C & O Canal bike trip that summer in Maryland.
Also in 2002, another girl graduated with a four-year degree from West Chester University, while another girl graduated from the Consolidated School of Business. A memory garden was dedicated with the Meneely Bell and bench as children planted flowers in memory of loved ones who had passed away. The Alumni Archives was organized this year in the basement of the Resource Center. Pictures and memorabilia regarding the Children's Home and Patton School can be found in the archives.
In 2003, when many needy children were juggled by the well-meaning Social Service Systems, the Masonic Children's Home of Pennsylvania was still giving children an alternative. In 2003, 37 children lived in "home-like" cottages with other children of the same gender and age range. Smith Cottage is home to the elementary boys, Lloyd Cottage home to the middle school boys and Harrison cottage is home to the high school boys. Home for the girls is the Duplex Cottage: Eisenlohr Cottage is home to the high school girls and Baehr Cottage is home to the middle and elementary school girls. The generosity of Masonic Lodges was experienced with brand new computers for each of the cottages this year, as well as, Christmas parties with gifts for all the children. A new development resulted this year with the hiring of alumni as tutor and child care worker.
The children have all their basic needs met and much more. The children are active in the Elizabethtown Area Schools and have three tutors at the Children's Home one for each school level to help them be successful in their studies. Also college interns help with study and spend time with the children throughout the year. Some children are involved in sports, and extra-curricular activities including piano lessons, ski trips, cheerleading, dance club, and Quiz Bowl. One boy started the high school's video production program and announcements. Other children are active in community activities such as Scouts, youth groups and the Big Brothers-Big Sisters Programs. The children also volunteer in the Adopt-A-Grandparent Program at the Masonic Health Care Center. The children also have an opportunity to access higher education upon graduation from high school with financial support for educational expenses from grants, the Masonic Homes, and the Alumni Scholarship Fund.
In 2003, a girl graduated from IUP and acquired a Social Studies teaching job at Manheim Township High School. A tree was planted in memory of a female alumnus of 1998 who tragically passed away. All of the trees that have been planted by graduates from the Children's Home in the past ten years have been marked and are planted near the Children's Home Office. One of the senior boys participated in two of the high school plays and started college after graduation. Another boy who graduated enter the United States Navy. Also, a female alumnus graduated from PSU in December with a B.S. in Applied Behavioral Sciences.
In 2004 the MHPSAA expanded funding for higher education to alumni and their descendents. At the beginning of this year, the Masonic Homes changed their name to Masonic Village in Elizabethtown. The Children's Home name remains the same.
In 2004, there are 37 children living at the Children's Home. The children who live at the Children's Home today may not all be orphans as they once were, but they have been "orphaned by their circumstances". The Masonic Children's Home, through the generosity of Masons, has always given children in need a chance that they may not have been given otherwise. Through the years, this fact has never changed.

References

Committee on Masonic Homes. (1929-1989). Abstract of the Proceedings Quarterly.
Hershey, Andrew. The Masonic Homes Elizabethtown PA.
Kurtz, Owen. Masonic Homes, Elizabethtown.
McNew, Samuel. Research of The Daily Record of Masonic Homes.
Masonic Children's Home. (1980-1992). Children's Day Brochures.
Masonic Children's Home. (1982, 1987 & 1988). Children's Day Brochures.
Masonic Children's Home. (1993-2003). Homes Grown Kids.
Masonic Children's Home. (1975-1977). Northside News.
Trimmer, Russell. Reflections of the Children's Home.

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